Discover Big Island, Hawaii

Climate and Local Resources
Big Island is one of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet with everything from desert plains in Ka’u to Hilo’s high rainforest and the snowy peaks of Mauna Kea. Whether you already call Hawaii home or will be relocating soon, you can help ensure that your new location meets your expectations by selecting the area most in-line with your preferences. Take note of the local resources available, as well, to make arrangements that suit your personal needs.
PUNA
Pahoa and Kilauea Volcano
This region of coastal jungles on the windward Southeast Shore offers balmy warmth with plenty of freshwater springs, black sand beaches, and amazing volcanically heated tidal pools thanks to nearby Kilauea – the most seismically active volcano in the world. As Hawaii’s hippie and alternative lifestyle capital, Pahoa offers a variety of unique craft stores, boutiques, and intimate dining venues with a distinctively casual atmosphere. Despite Pahoa’s “new age” vibe, it is home to most of the oldest historical buildings on the island.
KA’U
This is volcano country. Hawaii’s southern region is dominated by Mauna Loa, Kilauea and several other volcanos – and home to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Here, you will also find the green sand of Papakolea Beach and the deep, richly pigmented shores of Punalu’u Black Sand Beach.
KONA COAST
Kailua-Kona and Holualoa
Sunshine and sandy beaches dominate Kailua-Kona and surrounding areas on the leeward side of Big Island. While North Kona is dominated by beaches and cultural attractions, South Kona is home to many resorts and vacation destinations, as well as some of the finest coffee plantations in the world.
Kailua-Kona
A fun, friendly village, Kailua-Kona is the slightly balmier, bustling heart of North Kona. Home to vibrant shops, countless recreational activities, historical attractions, and amazing restaurants, it also offers easy access to the area’s plentiful white sand beaches, world-class golf courses, lush forests, and diverse coastline.
Holualoa
This friendly artist community in the heart of Kona’s amazing coffee country is situated on the slopes of Hualalai Volcano. As a trendy hot-spot, Holualoa features abundant coffee shops, art galleries, festivals, live music, and gourmet foods. With its cooler climate, you’ll be comfortable whether enjoying a cup of hot Kona coffee or dancing through sunrise.
HAMAKUA
Waipi’o Valley, Polulu Valley, and Mauna Kea Volcano
Escape the crowds with the small-town Bohemian charm of this cool, fair-weather northern region characterized by its mesmerizing emerald green hills and rugged stone coastlines. Situated on the windward coast, the region is often rainy and has no sandy beaches, but plenty of lava rock cliffs and a lush, green landscape. Home to artists and craftsmen, you will find plenty of art galleries, boutiques, and sidewalk cafes. The arid peaks are home to Mauna Kea, Earth’s largest mountain (as measured from the seafloor) and are often covered with snow.
HILO
Hilo
Casual and laid-back, this charming east shore bayfront village on the windward side offers peaceful serenity, albeit a lack of sandy beaches. Draped in lush vegetation due to its often rainy weather, sleepy Hilo hosts several amazing botanical gardens. Nearby Rainbow Falls offers a wonderfully scenic escape.
KOHALA MOUNTAINS
Waimea, Waikoloa Beach, Hawi, and Kapa’au
The North and South Kohala regions on Big Island’s Northwest Shore are largely high and dry. Northern attractions include Lapakahi State Historical Park and Mo’okini Heiau, while South Kohala is home to the mesmerizing white sand beaches of Hapuna and Mauna Kea Beach. The local Puʻukoholā Heiau Temple stands as a testament to human engineering. As the birthplace of King Kamehameha I the Great, Kapa’au pays tribute with a larger-than-life effigy of this much-beloved warrior king who galvanized Hawaii as a united force.
Waimea
Saddle up and sharpen your spurs. This high-elevation region is home to Parker, Anna, and Kahua Ranches and is Hawaii’s “Cowboy Country.” The vast pastoral plains and rolling greens are dotted with horse and cattle ranches and often feature exciting rodeos and live theatre events.
Waikoloa Beach
This dry, sunny resort area on the Western Coast hosts tourists and travelers from around the world who arrive in Big Island seeking tropical beauty and recreation. It is a place rich in the history and culture featuring ancient temples, sacred fishponds, and intriguing petroglyphs in lava rock. ʻAnaehoʻomalu Bay at Waikoloa Beach Resort boasts colorful reefs and tropical splendor in all its glory and features the historical Ala Kahakai Trail – the revered passageway between significant cultural features of Old Hawaii.
Climate of Hawaii
The climate of Hawaii is generally mild and agreeable throughout, albeit quite diverse. Both temperature and precipitation are influenced greatly by the trade winds, as well as altitude and geographical features such as high mountains/volcanic peaks. Those interested in a more thorough analysis of local climate on the Big Island may find Climate of Hawaii, a publication from The National Climatic Data Center, to be a useful resource.
Local Resources
Moving Companies
Utilities
- HECO – Electric
- Hawaiian Electric Company – Phone: (808) 548-7311
- Hawaii Gas – Natural Gas
- Hawaii Gas – Phone: (808) 536-0066
- Hawaiian Telcom – Telephone & Internet
- Hawaiian Telcom – Phone: (808) 643-3456
- Honolulu Board of Water Supply – Water
- Honolulu Board of Water Supply – Phone: (808) 748-5000
- Newcomer’s Guide to Hawaiian Public Services
